SINDH in history today (3rd October). Author Dr.Pathan & Translator Mumtaz Ali Pathab

{3rd October} [Dr.Pathan's unique work on Historical Reseach since last decade] SINDH (including Pakistan) {3rd October}. Selection of Events from two Centuries of Sindh History, in Chronological order and with analytical interpretation. Research and Good Day Wish for YOU. ************* ************* Dr. Pathan wishes you Good Day. [ It is said that the time will come when there will be shadows in place of people. Nobody will be eye and ear and nobody will listen, see and understand sorrows and longings of others. People will not act and behave as they will be, but will love to dance as desired by others and required by others. Love and respect will be there only in books, but not in hearts and minds. Dear! When you unfortunately face such a situation, be, what you are and behave as you are beauty & love, peace & respect.] اهڙو وقت بہ ايندو يا آيو آھي جو هوندا ماڻهن بدران جت ڪٿ پاڇا, اکين هوندي نہ ڏسندو ڪوئي ڪنهن جا ڪن نہ سڻندا درد جي ڀاشا, پنهنجئ چال چلڻ جي بدران ڪي کين نچائي ڪندا وجهندا تماشا, باز بره جا اڏري ويندا باقي انا ۽ نفرت جا وڃي پوء بچندا باشا, اهڙو وقت اچي تہ پوء آشا, رکجان تون سرت سونهن سلام ۾. ************** SINSH IN HISTORY TODAY (3rd October) BIRTHS Dates of great figures of Sindh: 3rd October Inayat Baloch (Ahmadpur/Poet/ birth 3rd October 1941), Chandar Sawanani (Chak > Ahmadabad/Writer & Artist/ birth 3rd October 1943), Sher Muhammad ‘Ajiz’ (Chak/Poet/1955), Roshan Ara Memon (Writer/ birth 3rd October 1961), Naeem Akhtar (Jacobabad/Journalist/ birth 3rd October 1963) EVENTS: 3rd October 1922: A public meeting is held at Shahdadkot by local branch of the Khilafat Committee. Speakers condemn anti-Islam & anti-Turk policy of the Government and they ask people to take part in the politics and get rid of British Government. (Source: The Daily Al-Wahid, Karachi). 1939: Larkano says Big No to declare holiday and celebrate Birthdays of Jinnah, Gandhi and Tilk and other leaders. This may kindly be noted that in the light of resolution passed on the evev of Sindh Districts Local Boards Conference [24th Sept], the president of Self-Government Institute made request to all District Local Boards for celebration of Birthdates and declaring holidays on those events.(Source: Newspapers). 1941: When the ‘Indus Commission’ met at Simla, Sir B.N.Rau, chairman, suggested for the consideration of the parties that Sindh’s objections regarding the Bhakra Dam be withdrawn or modified and the dam be allowed to be erected, provided expressed stipulations were laid down that quantities of water authorized to be withdrawn would be subject to modification if and when Sindh’s apprehensions turned out to be true. Both parties agreed to the suggestion. 1950: Allam Mashrqui, founder of Khaksar Tahrik is arrested. (Source: ‘Source-Material on Khaksar Tahrik’, compiled by Gul Hayat Institute). 1955: The Governor-General, Iskandar Mirza gives assent to the ‘Establishment of West Pakistan-One-Unit-Bill,1955, passed by the Constituent Assembly of Pakistan on 30th of September 1955. (Source: Newspapers). 1971: Russian president Nikolai Podgorny warns India and Pakistan against going to war to settle their dispute over the East Pakistan. (Source: ibid). 1992: New World Order will not work, says African National Congress President Dr.Nelson Mandela, who reaches Karachi. (source: Newspapers). 1996: Benazir Bhutto addresses U.N. General Assembly, calls for multilateral talks on Asian Security and proposes world conference on South Asia. (Source: ‘Source-Material on Bhutto family’, compiled by Gul Hayat Institute). 1998: Pakistan and India expel each others’ High Commission staffs on espionage charges. (Source: Newspapers). ************* Dr. Dur Muhammad Pathan WE PAID FOR OUR FREEDOM (The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities For 1942) Introduction: I have been working on the political history of Sindh from 1843 to 1947. In this regard there will be one book of approximately 90 pages for one year. I have completed Sindh in 1941 & today another year has been completed and that is Sindh in 1942. This information has been taken from that book. This may kindly noted that a list of Sindhi freedom fighters of approximately 2000 has been published on my website: There is also a chapter on the sorrows and longings of freedom fighters published on my website. It is some sort of unique information on the history of the freedom movement. The information that is being shared here today is also in continuation in this regard. This is additional information that has been obtained from government secret records. It is very valuable and important and throws light on the great sacrifices made by Sindhis for the noble cause of the freedom movement. It is an eye opener for those who are of the opinion that Sindh has not played a vital role in the freedom movement. I do my level best to obtain information of this kind and include it in my year wise volumes. 31st January 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 65 (Under Defense of India Rules-129 by Sindh Government) 07(Under the defense of India Rules -26 by Central Government) and 02 (Under Defense of India Rules-129 by the Central Government Total is 65 (b) Prosecuted : 5(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 9(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 2 (Under Defense of India Rules-24), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-81) and, 1 (Under Defense of India Rules-90).Total is 19 (c) Convicted: 34 (Under Defense of India Rules-8), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-22), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-26), 30(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-35), 38(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-93) and 1(Under Defense of India Rules-20). Total is 109. 28th February 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 38 (Under Defense of India Rules-26 by Sindh Government), 19(Under Defense of India Rules-129 by Sindh Government), Total is 57 (b) Prosecuted: 2(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-24), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-81)= Total is 6. 31st March 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 47 (Under Defense of India Rules-8), 6(Under Defense of India Rules-81), 35(Under Defense of India Rules-129), 5(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-22),1 (Under Defense of India Rules-26), 31(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-39), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-45), 38(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-93), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-120)=Total is 133 (b) Prosecuted: 2(Under Defense of India Rules-8) total is 2 (c) Convicted: 5(Under Defense of India Rules-6, 39(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-22), (Under Defense of India Rules-24), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-26), 31((Under Defense of India Rules-38), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-39), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-45), 38(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 4(Under Defense of India Rules-81), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-93), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-120), Total is 126. 30th April 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 33 (Under Defense of India Rules-129) (b) Prosecuted: 9 (Under Defense of India Rules-8), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-20), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-22), 49(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 13(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 7(Under Defense of India Rules-81) Total is 79. 31st May 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 1 (Under Defense of India Rules-26), 24(Under Defense of India Rules-129). The total is 263 and details of previously detained persons is 46(Under Defense of India Rules-26) and 217(Under Defense of India Rules-129). (b) Prosecution: 4(Under Defense of India Rules-35), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-36), 21(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 24(Under Defense of India Rules-81). Total is 58 (c) Convicted: 2(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 5(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 1 (Under Defense of India Rules-90). Total is 8. Whereas persons convicted previously are two three in number and details are 56(Under Defense of India Rules-8) ,1(Under Defense of India Rules-21), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-22), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-24), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-26), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-35), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-36), 60(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-39), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-45),65 (Under Defense of India Rules-52), 31(Under Defense of India Rules-81), 2((Under Defense of India Rules-93) and 1(Under Defense of India Rules-120). 30th June 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 329 Hurs (Under Defense of India Rules-129), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-129). Total is 330. Previously detained are 75(Under Defense of India Rules-26) and 334(Under Defense of India Rules-29). (b) Prosecuted: 2(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 10(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 9 (Under Defense of India Rules-8). Total is 25. (c) 3(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 16(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 3(Under Defense of India Rules-81). Total is 22. Previously number of detained is 250 and details are: 5(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 52(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-21), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-24), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-26), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-35), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-36), 60(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-39), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-45) , 77(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 38(Under Defense of India Rules-81), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-90), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-93), 1 (Under Defense of India Rules-120) 31st July 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 51 Hurs (Under Defense of India Rules-26), 8 Hurs (Under Defense of India Rules-129), previously detained persons are 120(Under Defense of India Rules-26) and 715(Under Defense of India Rules-129). (b) Prosecuted: 1(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-10), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-24), 10(Under Defense of India Rules-34), 23(Under Defense of India Rules-51), 19(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 4(Under Defense of India Rules-81), 1 (Under Defense of India Rules-120). Total is 61. (c) Convicted: 2(Under Defense of India Rules-24), 10(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 8(Under Defense of India Rules-52) 1(Under Defense of India Rules-81). Total is 21. Previously convicted persons total is 289 and details are: 6(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 66(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-21), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-22), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-24), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-26), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-35), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-36), 63(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-39), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-45), 95(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 44(Under Defense of India Rules-81), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-90), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-93), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-98) and 1(Under Defense of India Rules-120). 31st August 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 21 Congress (Under Defense of India Rules-26), 12 Congress (Under Defense of India Rules-29), 37 Hurs (Under Defense of India Rules-26), 69 Hurs (Under Defense of India Rules- 129), 3(Under Defense of India Rules-129). Total 942. (b) Prosecuted: 4(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 3(Under Defense of India Rules-8), (Under Defense of India Rules-34), 30(Under Defense of India Rules-35), 8(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-81). Total is 54. (c) Convicted: 3(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 3(Under Defense of India Rules-35), 46(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-81) total is 53. 30th September 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 93(Under Martial laws Reputations), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-38). Total is 95. (b) Prosecuted: 3(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 4(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-34), 10(Under Defense of India Rules-35),8(Under Defense of India Rules-38),5(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 4(Under Defense of India Rules-81), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-86), 1 (Under Defense of India Rules-120) total is 34. (c) Convicted: 4(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-10), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-34) ,1 (Under Defense of India Rules-35), 6(Under Defense of India Rules-36), 5(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 6(Under Defense of India Rules-52) ,1(Under Defense of India Rules-81), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-86) and 1(Under Defense of India Rules-120) Total is 38. 31st October 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: Detained: 13(Under Defense of India Rules-26), 1 The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 93(Under Martial laws Reputations), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-129) total 14. (b) Prosecution: 1(Under Defense of India Rules-5), 5(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 3(Under Defense of India Rules-9), 12(Under Defense of India Rules-39), 1(Under Defense of India Rules-90) total 24. (c) Convicted: 15 (Martial Law Regulations), 125 (Indian Penal Code), 33(Under Defense of India Rules-38), Total 77. 30 November 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 70 Hurs(Under Defense of India Rules-26), 726((Under Defense of India Rules-129) (b) Prosecution: 16 (Indian Penal Code) , 27( special Laws), 10(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 6(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 8(Under Defense of India Rules-9), 9(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 9(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-81), Total is 45. (c) Convicted: 134 (Under Martial Law Regulation), 36( Indian Penal Code), 11(Under Defense of India Rules-52). 31 December 1942: The details of persons detained, prosecuted and convicted for political and anti-war activities are: (a) Detained: 78 Hurs (Under Defense of India Rules-26), 729 Hurs (Under Defense of India Rules-129), 80(Under Defense of India Rules-26), 9(other laws). (b) Prosecution: 66(Special Rule), 7(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 7(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 16(Under Defense of India Rules-9), 5(Under Defense of India Rules-26), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-34), 13(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-39), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-46), 8(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 15(Under Defense of India Rules-81), 22(Under Defense of India Rules-89), 7(Under Defense of India Rules-129). (c) Conviction: 42(Special Rules), 8(Under Defense of India Rules-6), 3(Under Defense of India Rules-8), 17(Under Defense of India Rules-9), 2 (Under Defense of India Rules- 26), 3(Under Defense of India Rules-38), 2(Under Defense of India Rules-45), 11(Under Defense of India Rules-52), 8(Under Defense of India Rules-81) and 7(Under Defense of India Rules-129), 5(martial Law Regulations [ماضئ/تاريخ جي ڌن تي ئي روشن مستقبل جا گيت ڪمپوزڊ ڪري سگهبا آھن. جا قوم تاريخ جي مطالعي کان ونء ويندي, مستقبل جي منزل ان لاء اوتري مشڪل ٿيندي ويندي. اهڙئ مشڪل کان بچڻ لاء پنهنجي تاريخ پڙھو] Sindh in history today (3rd October). Selection of Events from two Centuries of Sindh History, in Chronological order and with analytical interpretation. Research by Dr.Pathan. ( 3 آڪٽوبر جي حوالي سان "سنڌ جي ڪمال ۽ مٿس ٿيل ظلم زيادتين ۽ اسان جا سنڌ جي شاندار ماضئ ۽ روشن مستقبل سان بي حسئ جي واقعاتي تاريخ".( ڊاڪٽر در محمد پٺاڻ جي تحقيق ۽ تاريخ ٻڌائڻ وارو روزانو سنواريل, وڌايل ۽ نظرثاني ڪيل سلسلو.) *************** توجه طلب واقعا *************** 3.10.1838: ڪراچئ ۽ ٻيٽن تي قبضي ڪرڻ لاء فرنگين کي ميرن خلاف الزامن ۽ بهتانن جي لسٽ تيار ڪري هئي. اڄ ڪرنل پاٽينجر پنهنجي مراسلي نمبر 114 ذريعي پنهنجي گورنر جنرل کي ٻڌائي ٿو ته مير نور محمد هڪ طرف راجا مانسنگ سان ۽ ٻئي طرف پرشيا جي محمد شاه سان ربطي ۾ آهي ته جيئن انھن کي پاڻ سان ملائي انگريزن خلاف محاذ قائم ڪري. 3.10.1849: جنگي قيدي بڻايل خيرپوري ميرن جي اولاد فرنگئ سرڪار وٽ پڪاريو ته مير علي مراد اسان جي جائز سنڀال نه ٿو ڪري. سرڪار انھئ ڳالھ جو نوٽس ورتو ۽ جاچ پڙتال ڪرائي. اڄ سنڌ جي ڪمشنر پنهنجي مراسلي نمبر 1905 ۾ ممبئي سرڪار کي لکيو ته متآثر شھزادن کي حيدرآباد طرف رهائجي ۽ کين گذاري لاء ساليانو ويھ ھزار روپيا ڏجن. 3.10.1856: انگريزن ڪراچئ کي ان ڪري گادئ جو هنڌ بڻايو جو هئ شهر واپار ۽ تجارت جي آمدرفت لاء بندر سبب موزون هو. ابتدائي دور ۾ ڪيتريون واپاري ڪميونٽون هن شھر ۾ لڏي اچي آباد ٿيو. ٻيا اهڙا ڏيهي ۽ پرڏيهي واپاري هئا جيڪي وقت به وقت ايندا ويندا هئا. سرڪار انھن کي سهولتن ڏيڻ لاء ڏيهي واپارين لاء ڌرم شالائون ۽ پرڏيهي واپارين لاء بنگلا ٺھرايا. اڄ سنڌ جو ڪمشنر پنهنجي مراسلي نمبر 374 ذريعي ممبئي سرڪار کان ڪراچي ضلعي ۾ بنگلا ۽ ڌرم شالائون ٺھرائڻ جي اجازت گهري. 3.10.1922: خلافت ڪميٽي پنهنجي دور جي هن ڪري مقبول پارٽي بڻي جو هن پارٽئ مذھب کي سياست جو بنياد بڻايو ۽ انگريزن جي حڪومت جي مخالفت کي مقصد بڻايو. ان ڪري هن پارٽئ جون سنڌ جي ڪنڊ ڪڙڇ ۾ شاخون قائم ٿيون. اڄ شھدادڪوٽ وارئ شاخ وڏو عوامي ميڙاڪو ڪيو. تقرير ڪندڙن حڪومت جي ترڪ-دشمن پاليسئ جي مذمت ڪئي ۽ اهڙا ٺھراء پاس ڪيا. 3.10.1925: اڄ سنڌ ڪانگريس جي سمورين شاخن پاران گانڌئ جي سالگره ملهائي وئي. گانڌي سنڌ جي هندن جو مقبول ترين سياسي اڳواڻ ھئو ۽ هن ڪيترا دفعا سنڌ جو دورو ڪيو. سنڌي هندو ليکڪن هن وڏي انسان جي شخصيت ۽ سياست تي ڪيترا ئي ڪتاب لکيا. 3.10.1938: سنڌ جي لوڪل سيلف گورنمينٽ انسٽيٽيوٽ 24 سيپٽمبر تي ڪانفرنس ۾ ٺھراء پاس ڪيو ويو هو ته سنڌ جا سمورا لوڪلبورڊ گانڌئ, تلڪ ۽ جناح جا ڏينھن ملهائن ۽ انھن ڏينھن تي موڪل ڪن. پر اڄ ڪيترن ڊسٽرڪٽ لوڪلبورڊن- خاص طور تي لاڙڪاڻي جي ڊسٽرڪٽ بورڊ- انھئ تجويز کي نامنظور ڪيو. 3.10.1950: پنهنجي دور جي مشهور ۽ سگهاري سياسي اڳواڻ علامه مشرقئ کي ڊاڪٽر خان جي قتل جي الزام ۾ گرفتار ڪيو ويو. 3.10.1952: سنڌ سان "سيفٽي ايڪٽ“ لاڳو ڪيو ته جيئن مخالف سياستدانن جي آسانئ سان پٽڪي-ڊاه ڪري سگهجي ۽ کين ڏينھن جا تارا ڏيکاري سگهجن. 3.10.1955: پاڪستان جي آئين ساز اسيمبلئ 30 سيپٽمبر تي ون-يونٽ بل پاس ڪيو هو. اڄ ملڪ جي گورنر جنرل انهئ ڪاري قانون جي توثيق ڪئي. 3.10.1964: مولانا غوث ھزاروئ مسلم ليگ جي گڏجاڻئ ۾ اعلان ڪيو ته ڪا عورت ملڪ جي اڳواڻ (صدر) ٿي نه ٿي سگهي. هي بيان فاطمه جناح جي دڳ روڪڻ لاء ڏنو ويو. ياد رهي ته بينظير جي اقتدار ۾ اچڻ کان اڳ به مذھبي ماڻھن اهڙا بيان ڏنا. 3.10.1971: سوويٽ يونئن جي صدر پاڪستان ۽ انڊيا کي صلاح ڏني ته پنهنجي اختلافن جو پاڻ ۾ ويهي نبيرو ڪريو. حالتون جنگ جا ناد وڄائي رهيون آھن, انھن کي ٻڌو ۽ پاسو ڪيو. ******* { 3 آڪٽوبر تي جنم وٺندڙ ۽ وڇڙندڙ ڪي شخصيتون} [جنم ڏينهن]: 1789ع سنڌ ۾ مقرر ڪيل فرنگي ايجنٽ پاٽينجر هينري(انگلينڊ). 1941ع شاعر، ليکڪ ۽ براڊ ڪاسٽر عنايت بلوچ(احمد پور ضلع خيرپور). 1955ع شاعر شير محمد عاجز (چڪ). 1961ع ليکڪ روشن آرا ميمڻ. 1963ع صحافي نعيم اختر (جيڪب آباد) جو جنم.