Sindh History (31st October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (31st OCTOBER)
BIRTH DATES 1. Hussain Bux Talpur (Journalist/ birth 31th October 1942) 2. Roshan Kumbhar (Pir Chandam/ Writer/ birth 31th October1966)
DEATH DATES 1.Shah Abdul Karim (Bulri/Saint Poet/ death 31st October1914), 2. Moulana Mir Fakhruddin Alvi (Shikarpur/Religious Scholar/ 31st October1854) 3. Syed Ali Gohar Sani (Saint/ 31st October1896) 4. Chakar Ali Junijo (Dhamraha/Politician/ 31st October1977)
EVENTS 1835: Dr.Heddle has been assigned duty by his Govt. to negotiate with Sindh rulers in connection with survey of river Sindh. 1838: Mir Mubark Khan conveys warning to Captain Burns through his minister that his activities are found against the sovereign state and he must mind his business. 1916: The meeting of the District Local Board Larkano is held with C.M. Bekar, collector in chair. It is reveals that in Sindh, District Local Boards were most important forum and education, water supply and communication (roads & bridges) and health were their essential priorities. Meetings were held six monthly and were attended by all Dy.Collectors and Members without excuse. Elected and nominated members those attended today's meeting are: Shah Muhammad Lahori, Diwan Moolchand of Tayab, Dhani Bux Jatoi, Qaim Khan Shaikh, Bhojraj Paromal of Sehwan, Abdul Haq Bhutto, Dost Muhammad Thebo, Kazi M.Alam and seven others. 1919: Sindh Sudeshi Sabha is established in Sindh. The Aims & Objects are to promote local industry, give boost to home economy and reincarnate love for country. 1923: Sindh Khilafat Collected Rs.3,36,588 in 49 months. It provided Rs.35607 to Central Khilafat Committee, sent Rs. 210909 to Ghazi Kamal Pasha, and Rs.25000 to Samarna. Today its balance is Rs.12703. 1928: Sir Shahnawaz Bhutto, president of the Sindh Muhammadan Association, presents Memorandum to the Bombay Governor, who is on Sindh visit. The steps for the betterment of Jageedars and separation of Sindh from Bombay Presidency are requested. 1933: Hindu - Muslim Unity Conference is held at Hyderabad. Major issues are discussed. 1936: Yesterday, Sindh United Party was formed, but it ended with differences about nomination on key posts. Today, Sindh Muslim Political Party is formed by Sir Ghulam Hussain Hidayatullah and Muhammad Ayub Khuhro. 1947: Gilgat province of Kashmir State revolts against the Dogra regime. 1975: Supreme Court unanimously upholds the dissolution of National Awami Party. It is not reconciled to the existence of Pakistan. 1990: PML names Nawaz Sharif as Prime Minister. 1994: Justice Rafiq Tarar of Supreme Court retires. Protests against some recent happenings in Judiciary.

Sindh History (30th October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (30th OCTOBER)
30th October
BIRTH DATES
1. Moulana Muhammad Hashim (Nawabshah/Religious Scholar & Freedom fighter/ birth 30th October1887),
2. Eshwar 'Muflis' (Nasasur - Mumbai/Poet & Actor/ birth 30th October1930),
3. Kirshan Sathi (Naudero - Raipur/Writer/ birth 30th October1938),
4. Allah Dino Banhani (Ratodero/Folklore poet/ birth 30th October1945),
5. Naeem Akhtar (Jacobabad/Journalist/ birth 30th October1963),
6. Pir Muhammad Jokhio (Faqir Suhrab/Social worker/ birth 30th October1967).

DEATH DATES
1. Moulana Mahmood Patai (Religious Scholar/ death 30th October1932),
2. Mian Abdullah Mahar (Lakhi/Poet/ death 30th October1940),
3. Tejoram Sharma (Karachi/Journalist/ death 30th October1947),
4. Kazi Ali Akbar Darazi (Rohri/Writer/ death 30th October1981),
5. Haji Mahmood Halai (Journalist & Freedom fighter/ death 30th October1983).

EVENTS

1838:Colonel Pottenger directs Captain Burns not to negotiate the treaty with Khairpur ruler, because keeping in mind great doubts about Mir's sincerity with our government, a new treaty will be prepared and sent later on.
1848: Captain Remy is assigned task of carrying out work on the Trignnmetrical Survey of Sindh and the Bombay Govt. asks Sindh Commissioner to take care of him.
1875: E.M.H.Fulton, Educational Inspector of Sindh, notifies that the High School and Anglo - Vernacular School teachers drawing a monthly salary of less than Rs.50 shall pass an examination in Devanagri - Sindhi by May 1876.
1920: Sindh observes complete hartal on the call of the Sindh Khilafat Committee. Hindus and Muslims take equal part.
1947: 35,000 migrants arrive.
1989: Current move of No - Trust against Benazir is part of democratic process, says Chief of Army staff Gen. Aslam Beg.
1996: Four army officers convicted of coup attempt are awarded various terms of rigorous imprisonment. They include Gen. Zaheerul Islam, Brig. Mustansir Billah, Col. M.Azad Mihnas & Col. Inayatullah.
1998: Governor's rule is imposed in Sindh; provincial govt. is dismissed for an indefinite period. Nawaz Sharif hopes that his will weed out terrorism.

GUL HAYAT INSTITUTION

http://www.drpathan.com/index.php/presentation-on-gul-hayat

Sindh History (29th October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (29th OCTOBER)

29th October 

 BIRTH DATES

Nirmaldas Gurbuxani (Hyderabad/Educationist/1889),

 Jagatrai Moolchandani “ Dil” (Banguldero > Ulhasnagar/Poet, Artist & Singer/1923),

 Sami Kandhar (Poet/1972)

 

DEATH DATES

Makhdoom Abdul Karim (Thatto/Religious Scholar/1972)

 

EVENTS

 

1838: Mir Rustam Khan is approached to enter into negotiations for a separate treaty from Hyderabad and similar to Bahawalpur.

1939: Camels of the East India Co. Govt . Are snatched by Sarwar Khan Lohano from the Kafla near Shikarpur. Taqi Shah, the Governor of Shikarpur is approached for help and complaint is made with Talpur Govt. of Hyderabad.

1847: Brigadier Dundas is directed by the Govt. of Bombay that he is responsible for the protection of the country and has to avoid interfering from civil administration of Sindh.

1922: Sindh League of Progress is formed in Karachi. Harchandrai Vishindas is elected as its President.

1928: Sindh Khilafat Conference is held at Sukkur. It is a big political event attended by thousands of people.

1938: Very amazing request is made by Larkano District School Board. The Director of Public Instruction (Education) is requested not to conduct Committee (Final) Examination for three years, because Degree holders are asking for employment. 

1947: More 18500 Indian Muslim migrants reach today.

1955: In a meeting held at Karachi, it is decided to form 'Sindh Anti - One - Unit Front'. The meeting is attended by Zulfkar Ali Bhutto, G.M.Syed, Shaikh Abdul Majeed Sindhi, Hyder Bux Jatoi, Kazi Faiz Muhammad, Abdul Hameed Jatoi, Ghulam Mustafa Bhurgri etc.

1999: Vital national objectives do not allow me to give time table for the return of democracy in the country, says Musharraf. !

students visits gul hayat

Students & teachers of SBBM University visited Gul Hayat institute and participated in the briefing on social, psychological and medical problems of the village Khair Muhammad Arija on 28/10/2019. The briefing was given by Dr. Dur Muhammad Pathan, Founder Gul Hayat institute.
اڄ شهيد بينظير ڀٽو ميڊيڪل يونيورسٽيءَ جا شاگرد ۽ استاد، گل حيات انسٽيٽيوٽ ۾ آيا جتي ڊاڪٽر درمحمد پٺاڻ کين ٻهراڙين جي سماجي، نفسياتي ۽ طبعي مسئلن ۽ مونجهارن بابت کين ليڪچر ڏنو.

STORY OF LOVE

STORY OF LOVE AND LABOUR OF LOVE FROM MINARET OF MIR MUHAMMAD MASOOM SHAH BAKHRI TO TAJ MAHAL
We know much about Taj Mahal. It is said that the Taj Mahal was commissioned by Shah Jahan in 1631, to be built in the memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal, a Persian Princess who died giving birth to their 14th child, Gauhara Begum. Construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632. The imperial court documenting Shah Jahan's grief after the death of Mumtaz Mahal illustrate the love story held as the inspiration for Taj Mahal. The principal mausoleum was completed in 1643 and the surrounding buildings and garden were finished about five years late
Whereas, we are told that Minaret of Masoom Shah was commissioned by Mir Muhammad Masoom Shah Bakhri also known as Syed Nizamuddin Mir Muhammad Masoom Shah was a sixteenth-century Sindhi-muslim historian, physician and pharmacist from Bakhar, Sindh (modern-day Pakistan). He is known for writing a history of Sindh, Tarikh-i-Sind (also known as, Tarikh i Masumi, after the author), published in ca 1600. He was also a trusted lieutenant of the Mughal Emperor Akbar. In around 1595 he led Akbar's army in a battle against the Baluch stronghold of Sibi in Northwest Quetta, resulting in Baluchistan being annexed into the Mughal Empire. Subsequently, in 1598, he was appointed the governor of Sind and Sibi by Akbar.
Why he decided for construction Minaret at Sukkur city? Eminent Philosopher and Social Reformer Dayaram Gidumanl in his book “Something about Sindh” merits love story is a cause of construction of Minaret. He writes “The legend, as I have heard it, gains, at least, more consistency and coherence, by ascribing an adherent affection to Masoom Shah himself for a beautiful Hindu Lady. The lady refused to wed Mahommedan, but, finding the lover persistent to a troublesome degree, enjoined him the then Herculean task of building this Minaret of 200 feet high.
“He further writes that after the construction of the Minaret, “Accordingly, the next day, Mausam is climbing the winding the marmorean staircase of his own handiwork, to do her bidding. He reaches the terminal dome let and throws himself headlong down-a martyr to love. The care-taker of his tomb, however, assures me, that Mausam was not hurt at all by his prodigious fall- a super-human hand kept him from harm’s way and landed him safe on the solid ground”.
Therefore we can say that commissioning and construction of Taj Mahal at Agra and Minaret of Masoom Shah at Sukkur have wonderful story of love behind them. We know much about Taj Mahal but credit goes to Dayaram Gidumal who has thrown light on the context and the background of the construction of Minaret of Masoom Shah. [Dr. Dur Muhammad Pathan]

GOOD DAY

Dr. Pathan wishes you Good Day.
[ Don't trust your beauty and adolescence, because they are not everlasting. Don't be proud of your mind, because it can make wrong decisions. Trust your heart and its love, because it is beautiful and wonderful. It can't betray you and always select second to none. Surrender before beauty, because sincerity and sacrifice is its requirement.]
عقل تي نہ هل عقل اڪثر ڪري خطا ٿي ويندو آ,
عشق ڪر جو مشڪل سان ئي عطا ٿي ويندو آ,
جوڀن ۽ حسن تہ وقت سان گڏ لاپتا ٿي ويندو آ,
سونهن جو حق ادا ٿي ويندو آ, جان ڏي سلام ڪر.

Sindh History (27th October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (27th October)
Research by Dr Dur Muhammad Pathan
BIRTHS: 27th October
Nandiram Mirani (Sehwan/Early writer of British Period/ birth 27th October 1819),
2. Makhdoom Muhammad Amin (Hala/Saint poet/ birth 27th October 1838 ),
3. Ahmad Khan 'Sheda' (Hala/Poet/ birth 27th October 1900),
4. Manohardas 'Talib' (Larkano - Mumbai/Singer & Poet/ birth 27th October 1927),
5. Moulana Abdul Rahim Laghari (Ahmadani/Religious Scholar/ birth 27th October 1929),
6. Indar Kewalramani (Bhiria - New Delhi/Actor/ birth 27th October 1936),
7. Khair Muhammad 'Azad' Jalbani (Ghulam Hussain/Poet/ birth 27th October 1946),
8.Lalan Abro (Tayab/Poet/ birth 27th October 1967),
9.Mushtaq Bukhari (Loungani/Poet/ birth 27th October 1969),
10. Mir Hassan Khoso (Poet/ birth 27th October 1983)

DEATHS:
27th October
1.Syed Ziauddin 'Zia' (Thato/ death 27th October 1814),
2. Munir Channo (Writer/ death 27th October 1967),
3. Jan Muhammad Jamali (Jati/Founder PTA/ death 27th October 1974),
4. Habibullah Manganhar (Arzi Bhutto/Folklore poet/ death 27th October 2011)

EVENTS: 27th October
Part1
1843: Charles Napier sending letter from Karachi apprises the Governor - General of the situation he faced in Sindh. He writes that '20,000 men under Mir Sher Muhammad were within a march of my camp. I had the magazines and hospital full of wounded men, to guard on the banks of the Indus. I had six sovereign princes in my camp, intriguing as hard as they could to arrange an attack upon my camp... I had an immense treasure to guard...Zenanas were about 800 powerful Balochees well armed.'
1857: Sindh Commissioner informs all Heads of independent States of the fall of Delhi and relief of Lucknow by Generals Havelock and Outram that occurred on 20th and 25th October respectively.
1859: Sindh Commissioner prescribes procedure to be adopted in dealing with persons of Kelat territory committing offences within British territory.
Part2
1958: Maj. Gen. Iskandar Mirza relinquishes his office of President ship and hands over all powers to Gen. Muhammad Ayub, who ruled country for more than a decade.
1959: Gen. Ayub becomes the Field Marshal and Promulgates the Basic Democracies Order providing the constitution of Basic Democratic Institution ranging from the Union Council level to Provincial Development Advisory Councils.
1989: No -Confidence motion against Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto is moved. Voting will be on November, 2.
1996: Jamait -i- Islami sit -in effort is made to fizzle out in Islamabad aimed heavy teargassing and baton charges.
2000: Accountability Court issue non - bailable arrest warrants of Benazir Bhutto.

Sindh History (26th October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (26^th OCTOBER)

26^th October  BIRTH DATES

1. 'Nachez' Memon (Chhajra/Poet/ birth 26^th October1916),

 2. Menghraj Valecha (Karachi - Baroda/Journalist/ birth 26^th October1925),

 3. Kewalram Narsinghani (Gambat - Khandva/Writer/ birth 26^th October1925),

 4. Lakhmichand Chhabra (Shikarpur - Mumbai/Singer/ birth 26^th October1931),

 5. Ram Hingorani (Writer/ birth 26^th October1936),

 6. Ameena Lalai (Sukkur/Writer/ birth 26^th October1952),

7. Mansoor Sitai (Sita Road/Writer/ birth 26^th October1971)

DEATH DATES

1. Moulana Abdul Rahman Shikarpuri (Religious Scholar / death 26^th October1882),

2. Wali Muhammad Shah (Sehwan/Politician/ death 26^th October1938),

 3. Mungharam 'Ghulam' (Poet/ death 26^th October1940),

 4. Bardo Sindhi (Makan Kori/Poet/ death 26^th October1988)

EVENTS

1838: Captain Burns provides to Colonel Pottenger a copy of letter written by Mir Noor Muhammad to Mir Rustom khan exhibiting his faithlessness and disposition towards the British Govt. 
1849: Lord Bishop of Calcutta is made custodian of Churches and burial grounds and fees received for permission to erect Mural Tablets in churches is put on his disposal.
1853: Govt. decides that as per previous practice obtainable under Talpurs' Govt. Jageerdars shall be required to provide labour for repairs of roads. 
1940: Sir Shahnawaz is due to visit development work done by the District Local Board Larkana and for this purpose Rs.97 are sanctioned by the Board for expenditure.

1968: Pakistan shows willingness to have a 'no - war pact ' with India provided it is accompanied by other pact defining the procedure where by India and Pakistan can resolve problems that exist between two.
1974: Soviet Union agrees to provide 228 million Robles for the Steel Mill to be established.
1989: PPP Minster Tariq Magsi quits supporting opposition. All opposition MNAs sign 'no - trust' move against Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto.
1990: U.S terms election in Pakistan fair and sees no malpractices in it.
1996: Road Link between Islamabad and the rest of the country is cut off to foil Jamait -i- Islami's sit - in strike. President Laghari is also not happy with PPP Govt. that he is not being sent Cabinet decisions. Strike is observed throughout country on the call of PML - led opposition against Benazir Govt.

GOOD DAY (26th October)

Dr.Pathan wishes you Good Day.
[Hearts, Souls and Society have to face sorrows, longings and problems, where nobody is ready for Dialogues, but is bent upon to impose Decisions. When dears and leaders start believing that they are selected Souls and Angels, hatred and discrimination start without any check. In that society, people avoid to accept and respect love & beauty. But, term them sin and crime.]
اکیون ٻوٽي آئون مڃان، ھو مڃن نہ پر مڃائن،
ھو سھٹا ڏاھا سگھارا سمجهن اڀ مان لٿا آھن،
پیر نہ ات پائن، جت چرچو ساڃھ ۽ سلام جو.

Sindh History (25th October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (25th OCTOBER)

25th October
 BIRTH DATES

1. Satram Bhagwanani (Rohri - Pono/Poet/ birth 25th October1904),

 2. Mirza Qambar Ali Beg 'Hydri'/ birth 25th October1906),

 3. Laxman Jasuja (Sindh - Ahmadabad/Writer/ birth 25th October1937),

 4. Srichand Keswani (Writer/ birth 25th October1947),

 5. Ambrat Wasvani (Nadvira/Actor/ birth 25th October1959),

 6. Zulfkar Hisbani (Gul Muhammad Hisbani/Artist/ birth 25th October1961),

 7. Akash Soomro (Poet/ birth 25th October1964).



DEATH DATES

1. Zarena Baloch (Allahdad Chand/Singer/ death 25rd October2005),

 2. Raahm Sidiqi (Larkano/Poet/ death 25rd October2005)



EVENTS



1838: Colonel Pottenger informs his Govt. that Mir Noor Muhammad is trying to enter into alliance with Persia and Russia and he is avoiding relying on British Govt. However, Mir Muhammad has refused to be a partner to such a measure.
1847: The Collector of Shikarpur informs Sindh Govt. that all Bugti refugees have surrender except Islam Khan and Dotal Moondrani Bugti, robber has been captured by Adujant Alam Khan.
1849: Major Jacob requests Commissioner that many men of the border force were suffering from fever and for the protection of the Northern Frontier, detachment of the Sindh Horse at present serving in Punjab should be ordered back to Upper Sindh.

1922: A public meeting is held at village Gul Muhammad Tunio by the local branch of the Khilafat Committee. It is chaired by Moulvi Ghulam Hussain and addressed by Hafiz Abdullah.
1971: President Yahya sends his proposal to the U.N.O Secretary General for withdrawal of forces, appointment of neutral observers to minimize Indo - Pak tension.
1972: China accuses the Soviet Union of aggression to dismember Pakistan.
1989: Nawaz Sharif and Altaf Hussain pledge to unseat Benazir. Both address press conference in Karachi.
1990: Election results reveal that PDA is routed in Punjab, Sindh majority is cut down. Veterans Pir Pagaro, Wali Khan, Nawabzado Nasrullah and Asghar Khan lose. IJi gets 104 and PDA wins 45 seats in National Assembly.
2000: NAB unveils $ 1.5 billion assets of Benazir Bhutto and Asif Ali Zardari

Sindh History (24th October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (24th OCTOBER)

24th October 

 BIRTH DATES

 

Khowaja Muhammad Hassan (Luwari/Saint/1819),

 Siraj-ul-Haq Memon (Tando Jam > Karachi/Journalist & Writer/1933),

Kala Hazari (Karachi > Jaipur/ Actress & Singer/1938),

Fazul Suleman Kazi (Banker & writer and Student leader/1938),

Srichand Keswani (Larkano > Ahmadabad/ Artist, Journalist & Artist/1947), 

Daya Lalchandani (Ahmadabad/Artist/1958),

Sadaqat Ali Jatoi (Beto Jatoi/Politician/1965),

 Rubina Abro )Gerelo/Poetess/1971)

 

DEATH DATES

Mir Muhammad Khan Talpur (Derajat/Jagirdar/1812),

 Tahilram Khemchand (Karachi/Sindh Politician of first bench and active leader of Sindh Sabha/1905),

Teoonmal Depchand (Sukkur/Congress leader/1935), Shaikh Soomar (Badin/Scholar/1986),

Zakhmi Chandio (Larkano/Poet/2000)

 

EVENTS

 

954: Ghulam Muhammad, the Governor - General, dissolves the Constituent Assembly. Muhammad Ali Bogra is appointed Prime Minister of Pakistan, who is sworn in to head 8 - member cabinet.

1957: During a meeting with Malik Feroz Khan Noon, U.S Secretary of state, assures him that U.S.A would support Pakistan if it were ever attacked. (The assurance indicates the pressure for bringing changes in foreign policy with special reference to U.S.S.R and India)

1958: President Iskandar Mirza constitutes a 12 - man Central Cabinet with Ayub Khan as Prime Minister. Z.A.Bhutto is also included as the minister.

1996: Eleven policemen are arrested in Mir Murtaza Bhutto murder case.

GOOD DAY (24th October)

Dr.Pathan wishes you Good Day.
[My Dear! You are not. only integral part of this beautiful Universe, but you have Universe within yourself. Behave like Universe and follow its traditions. Sun, Air, Water and Trees are not for self and self interests. They are for all without any discrimination. Why you are following discrimination, hatred and self - interest? Why you are selective in love and respect? Why you are depriving so many people, including me of your vision & wisdom and love & beauty?]

چاهين نہ جي چت سان تون پکا ۽ پنهنوار،
تہ محبت خدمت نقلئ جي آھي توتي ميار،
سج ڇنڊ ۽ هوا سڀ لاء سمجه اهي اطوار،
تون هڪ جو ناهي پاڻ لاء ناهين فقط يار،
انا متڀيد خود غرضي ڪري گهڻا پيدا آزار،
لھ ساجن اچي سار، سرت سونهن سلام سان

GOOD DAY

Dr.Pathan wishes you Good Day.
[ It is not because of my own initiate and efforts , but it is your beauty that made me your sincere and dedicated lover. You are very much kind, but your remembrance is very cruel. It has been snatching my peace of mind since centuries. My soul is happy, because it is always at the door of your heart and waiting to see it opened. My heart is always directing me to sacrifice more and more to please you, and I abide by those orders accordingly.]
اھو حسن ئي تنھنجو ھوت جنھن جاڳایو منهنجي من ۾ پیار،
تون سدائین مھربان پر آھي تنھنجي یادن
جو مون سان تڪرار،
تن من تو تان گھوریان اھو آھي روح سندو
تو سان ئي اقرار،
ملي ٿو قلب کي قرار، جڏھن توکي سرت سان
سلام ڪریان.‏

Sindh History (23rd October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (23rd October)

Research by Dr Dur Muhammad Pathan .

BIRTHS: 23rd October

1. Mir Rasool Bux Talpur (Hyderabad/Politician, ex - Sindh Governor/ birth 23rd October 1920),

2. Soomar Ali Soomro (Writer/ birth 23rd October 1923),

 3. Sadoromal Rajput (Chandan -Bhopal/Writer/ birth 23rd October 1926),

 4. Essarsing Bedi (Writer/ birth 23rd October 1927),

 5. Muhammad Ishaq 'Souz' (Hyderabad/Poet/ birth 23rd October 1947),

 6. Nisar Agani (Agani/Writer/ birth 23rd October 1948 )

DEATHS:

23rd October

1. Makhdoom Abdul Wahid Sehwistani (Religious Scholar/ death 23rd October 1809),

 2. Moulana Muhammad Bux 'Khayali' (Religious Scholar & Poet/ death 23rd October 1956),

 3. Moulana Ahmad Memon (Diplo/Religious Scholar/ death 23rd October 1956),

 4. Haji Yar Muhammad Mari (Kathori/Poet/ death 23rd October 1982),

 5. Begam Nusrat Bhutto (Politician/ death 23rd October 2011)

EVENTS: 23rd October

1932: Hindu Maha Sabha agrees to include the issue of the separation of Sindh as an item of agenda of the Unity Conference. However, terms the decision of the Round Table Conference of accepting the principle of separation as expatriate.

1938 : The meeting of the Anjuman Fida -i- Islam is held at Kambar with Moulana Mir Muhammad Naorangi in chair. The British policy towards Palestine is condemned and rejected. On this occasion Palestine Support Committees are formed for taluka and city.

1990: Jam Sadiq makes forward block in PPP.

1992: Army operation Clean - Up in Sindh to continue. Decision is taken in Islamabad.

GOOD DAY (22nd October)

Dr.Pathan wishes you Good Day.
[ Everybody is not " man of integrity ". Therefore, he/she will change with the change of time, place and circumstances. Man of integrity will do, what he/she has said. Integrity opens door of vision & wisdom and makes man duty bound to abide by Human and Natural vales. You will find colours of sincerity & dedication, love & beauty and trust & hope in their attitude & behaviour. They never violate connections, relations and contacts. They never believe in hatred and discrimination. I love and respect you, because, you are Man of integrity, my dear.]
برہ وارو نہ بدلجي باقي ماٹهون سڀ ئي پیا ساعت ۾ مٽجن.
محبت ماٹھپي وارا اندر جي اکین سان سڀ کي ڏسن پسن
جي چائٺ پرین جي چمن، سي ئي سڃاٹن سونھن سلام کي.

Sindh History (22nd October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (22^nd OCTOBER)

22^nd October  BIRTH DATES

1. Dr.Haromal Sadarangani (Shahdadkot - New Delhi/Scholar/ birth 22^nd October1913),

 2. Muzafar Hussain 'Josh' (Khairpur/Poet/ birth 22^nd October1920),

3. Ghulam Ahmad 'Bedam'(Talhar/Poet/ birth 22^nd October1936),

 4. Muhammad Luqman Khokhar (Ghulam Mustafa/Folklore poet birth 22^nd October/1949),

5. Mehboob Detho (Rahimabad/Poet/ birth 22^nd October1961),

6. Anwar Lakhr (Saindad/Poet/ birth 22^nd October1971),

7. Ashok Kalani (K.N.Shah/Writer birth 22^nd October/1971)

8. Mushtaq Hussain Tunio (Larkana/Journalist/birth 22^nd October 1977)

DEATH DATES

1. Muhammad Ayub Khuhro (Aqil/Politician/ birth 22^st October1980),

 2. Sarwech Sujawali (Poet/ birth 22^st October2007)

EVENTS

1838: The attitude, approach and response of Mir Noor Muhammad is discussed between Colonel Pottenger and Captain Burns through letters. Colonel Pottenger is of view that Mir had no effect in turning him from his purpose.
1847: The Govt. of India through Bombay Govt . Provides Sindh Commissioner important instructions and copies of circulars to be followed for smooth running of the Sindh administration. The number of circulars is more than fifty. Some of them are Service Code, Prohibition of forced labour (Chher), Illegality of importation of Slaves, Position of Jageedars etc.
1938: Sindh Provincial Muslim League Conference brought Sindh Muslim League leaders nearer to other leaders of the party. Today, All - India Muslim is requested by Sindh Muslim League to provide list along with postal addresses of branches for interaction and contacts.

1947: Twenty three thousand Indian Muslims reach Pakistan.
1953: Pakistan Muslim League Parliamentary Party decides that the Head of the state of Pakistan will be a Muslim.
1983: Jamait -i- Islami holds very important talks with Zia.
1989: All Pakistan Newspapers Society calls upon four provincial Chief Ministers to protest newspaper offices, bureaus in the face of frequent attacks.
1990: Sixty - eight workers of Al - Zulfkar are blamed as terrorists and arrested.
1992: PPP top brass has links with terrorist organization Al - Zulfkar, Ministers tell National Assembly.
1993: Mian Tufail, former Chief and member of Jamait -i- Islami Shoora resigns due to differences with Kazi Hussain Ahmad.

GOOD NIGHT

Dr.Pathan wishes you Good Night.

تک وڏي ۽ ڏک وڏي پر وک ننڍي ۽ منزل گهڻو ئي دور.
پرين تون پنهنجي من ۾ گهور، تہ راتيون روشن ٿي پون.

[ Emotion-driven approach has to throw before wolves of claims without cause. It will pave way for more distance and differences and will put away from destination.
In such a situation, without bringing inner light out, it is impossible to get rid of darkness of nights and conditions, and it is difficult to find way towards love & beauty.]

Sindh History (21st October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (21st October)Research by Dr Dur Muhammad Pathan 

BIRTHS: 21st October

1. Shaikh Essa Sindhi (Burhanpur/Saint/ birth 21st October 1555),

2. Usman Ali Ansari (Educationist/ birth 21st October 1909),

3. Mir Aijaz Ali Talpur (T.M.Khan /Politician/ birth 21st October 1933)

,4. Rashida Hijab (Shikarpur/Writer/ birth 21st October 1942),

5. Shiam Batheja (Shikarpur/Writer/ birth 21st October 1945),

6. Dr.Abdul Wahid Soomro (M.Hashim Soomro/Politician/ birth 21st october 1962),

7. Humera Anwar (Poetess/1969), 8. Zain Solangi (Writer/ birth 21st october 1978 )

DEATHS:

21st October

1. Mir Murad Ali Khan Talpur (death 21st October 1833),

2. Munir Ahmad Channo (Ferozshah/Writer/ death 21st October 1967),

3. Sajan Qabulai (Poet/ death 21st October 1991).

4. Bibi Nur-un-Nisa (Halani/Social worker & Religious minded/2011)

5.Sajjan qaboolai(Teacher/writer/poet)

EVENTS: 21st October

Part1

1845: The Commissioner of Sindh is directed that who so ever could prove that he made his Salam on 24th of May of this year, the right of Jageer will be restored to him. The Jageer of Syed Ali Akbar shah is restored to him by the Collector of Hyderabad, under this policy.

1854: Commanding Officer, Sindh Division request Govt. that Buildings at points along with the whole line of the river Indus be constructed, or improved where already existing, as they are important for so many reasons.

1928: In a public meeting held by the Congress and other parties with Naraindas Anandji in chair, it is decided the 1000 volunteers will stage protest against the Simon Commission. Shaikh Abdul Majeed Sindhi and Mir Muhammad Baloch address on the occasion.

Part2

1947: 69,000 Indian Muslim migrants arrive, announces the Govt. 

1954: The U.S.A announces to make available to Pakistan in current fiscal year about ¤ 105, 000,00 in Economic Aid. Any N.G.0/Non Govt. Research Organisation must conduct research to find that 1) How much loan/Aid has been received so for and 2) What is its province - wise utilization. Results will be amazing one.

1961: President Ayub inaugurates first atomic energy research and training center, in Lahore.

1972: Mairaj Muhammad Khan, Central Minister for State resigns and accuses PPP Govt. of being anti - labor. 

1992: Benazir launches PDA's Out - Nawaz movement.

1998: India rejects Pakistan's no - war pact proposal being conditional in the resolution of Kashmir dispute.

Sindh History (20th October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (20th OCTOBER)

20th October 

 BIRTH DATES

1. Faqir Ali Gohar Shar (Mengho Faqir/Poet/ birth 20th October1918),

 2. Abdul Fatah Memon (Shikarpur/Poet, Education promoter/ birth 20th October1920),

 3. Arif -ul- Moula (Pir Subhan/Poet/ birth 20th October1922),

 4. Mir Mumtaz Ali Talpur (Politician/ birth 20th October1939),

 5. Suhail Sangi (Journalist/ birth 20th October1950),

 6. M.Aslam 'Sabir' Ansari (Poet/ birth 20th October1956),

7. Akhtar 'Udasi' (Poet/ birth 20th October1957),

 8. Munir 'Ajiz' (Poet/ birth 20th October1959),

9. Ghani Babur (Mewo Babur/Poet/ birth 20th October1968),

 10. Nazir Chachar (Moulvi/Social Worker/ birth 20th October1969),

11. Razak Kharl (Jacobabad/Journalist/ birth 20th October1969)

 

DEATH DATES

1. Seth Sobhraj Chetomal (Shikarpur/Social worker/ death 20th October1928),

 2. Abdullah 'Bismil' (Poet/ death 20th October1949),

 3. Rais Brohi (Hingoro/Hari leader/ death 20th October1991)

 

EVENTS

 

1838: The Govt. of India informs Colonel Pottenger that all the troops are being dispatched to Karachi by Sea and that orders would be issued by the Military Department for sending Lieutenant Treshire and Ramsay in 'S.S. Polinurus' for purpose of enquiry into sources of the country.

1849: There is someone Mirza Agha from Sindh, who was appointed as British Agent at Shiraz. Today, his valuable services rendered for British interests, are appreciated and recorded by Colonel F.Farrant.

1918: A political public meeting is held by The Home Rule League in Karachi and on this occasion 51th Birthday anniversary of Gandhi is also celebrated. This may kindly be noted that Home Rule League was the most popular, active and functional in Sindh much before Congress and Muslim League.

GOOD DAY

Dr.Pathan wishes YOU GOOD DAY.
[ Human-being is born lover. Wherever he/she will find and see beauty, you can't stop him/her to love. Is it not amazing that he/she loves dear, who is like and equal in all respects to him/her. In love-affair, he/she ignores Self and opts for sincerity, sacrifice and trust. Really Human-being is great.]
پاڻ جھڙن سان پیار مگر پاڻ سان تڪرار ڪرين ٿو تون عظیم آھین،
ان لاء تہ دلبر سائین، آھیان تنھنجو ۽ سندرتا جو سلامي مان سدائین.

Sindh History (19th October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (19th OCTOBER)
 BIRTH DATES Dara Abro (Artist/1940) Ghulam Hussain “Shouq”/Long Mahesar/Poet/1952 Sami Lund (Waleedaad Khan/Poet/1955) Javeed Ahmd Nohri(Pathoro/Journalist/1967) Syed Murad Ali Shah (Bukera Sharif/Artist/Journalist/1974) Moulvi Najamuddin Soomro (Religious Scholar/ death 18th October1979) Anwar Jarwar (Khanwah/Poet/1981) Ali Sahil (Poet/1982) Noor uddin “Noor” Mahar (Mahesar/Poet/1982) DEATH DATES Makhdoom Muhammad Ismail (Piryan loi/Religious Scholar & Saint/ death 18th October1760), Mir Rustam Khan Sani S/o Mir Imam Bux(1914) Syed Allahndo Shah (Nawabshah/Politician/1919) Pero Muhammad Sail (Poet/1959) Mir Ghulam Ali Talpur (Politician/1962) Dadan Fakeer (Miandad Chinjni/1979) Ustad Bukhari (Dadu/Poet/1992)
 EVENTS 1838: Captain Burns informs his Govt. that he have delivered to Mir Rustam Khan the letters from Governor - General and Shah Shuja -ul- Mulk and have explained to him the object of Govt. in restoring Shah Shuja -ul- Mulk to his kingdom and informed him the Governor - General desires Mir to extend his cooperation in this regard and shall pay share of the tribute to Shah Shuja. Captain Burns also informs his Govt. that he also entered a long conversation with regard to Rojhan. 1947: It is official told that in a few days the number of the Indian Muslim migrant is as under: Twelve Trains (Today), 3250 (yesterday), 5058 (Day after yesterday), 33200 (on 14th) and 101000 on 13th of October. 1957: The World Bank makes a loan of ¤ 31,000.000 to enable Pakistan to cover the foreign exchange cost for expansion of its railway. 1972: Partial strike is observed in Karachi Industrial area to protest against police firing and killing of four workers. 1986: One million plots to be distributed among shelter less families, Junijo launches Seven - Marla free housing Scheme near Faisalabad. In Sindh, this Scheme provided golden chance to local land - mafia and influential people to make handsome earning out of it. 1991: During cleanup operation in interior Sindh 24 bandits are killed and 5 arrested. 1993: Benazir Bhutto is elected leader of house by 121 votes, Nawaz Sharif got 72 votes. JUI and PIF members abstain.

Sindh History (17th October)

SINDH in history today (17th October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (17th OCTOBER)
17th October
BIRTH DATES

. Najam Abbasi (Khan Wahan/Fiction Writer/ birth 17th October1927),
2. Jahangir Qureshi (Jacobabad/Journalist/ birth 17th October1935),
3. Yadeshtar 'Pagal' (Deparja - Ajmir/Poet/ birth 17th October1937),
4. Wasiq Nathanshahi (Atheen Shakh/Poet/ birth 17th October1940),
5. Pawankumar Mata (Dhondhecha/Singer/ birth 17th October1959),
6. Ghulam Hussain 'Ghamghen' (Shahmer Brohi/Poet/ birth 17th October1973),
7. Hamid Naz Soomro (Badah/Journalist/ birth 17th October1974)

DEATH DATES
1. Akbar, the Great Mughal king (He was born in Sindh/ death 17th October1605)
EVENTS

1918: Sindh Home Rule League protests against the decision of the Govt. of India, not to allow a Congress - League deputation to proceed to England.
1919: Sindh observes Khilafat Day. Larkanians set an example. Here the bigest gathering is presided over by Advocate Ghulam Ali and attended by Jan Muhammad Junijo, Seth Khudadad, Pir Turab Ali Shah, Pir Mithal Shah and hundreds of Pirs and Moulvis. Nawab of Lahori, K.B. Isran and Shahnawaz Bhutto did level best to stop it, but Khilafatis did it.
1933: The meeting of the Dow Committee is held at Karachi to suggest administrative steps for Sindh after her separation from Bombay Presidency. Seth Haji Abdullah Haroon, K.B. Khuhro, Qazi Abdul Rahman, E.L.Price, Hiranand Khemsing and others attend.

 

GOOD DAY

Dr. Pathan wishes you Good Day.
[Are you hurt? Betrayed? Dodged? If yes, it indicates the highest position and status of your Golden Heart. Now, you are able and capable to face sorrows & longings. Now, you are not an ordinary one, but an experienced ideal and Pure Soul in abiding by, following and advocating love, beauty and peace. Not only me but, everybody will salute you with respect and regards.]
چوٽ لڳي ٿي؟ پوء تان چئبو چوٽ چڙھي وئين عام نہ آھين هاڻي,
ڏسندين رنگ پيارا نيارا سڀاڻي, پنهنجئ
سرت سونھن سلام سندا.

Sindh History (15th October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (15th OCTOBER)

15th October 

 BIRTH DATES

1. Kheal Advani (Chenja - Mumbai/Poet/ birth 15th October1918),

 2. Sarla Jaisinghani (Karachi - Mumbai/Actress/ birth 15th October1927),

 3. Nadar Shah 'Firaq' (Nawabshah/Poet/ birth 15th October1935),

4. Dr. Hyder Buriro (Mubarak Buriro/Scholar/ birth 15th October1939),

 5. Ghulam Mustafa 'Mushtaq' (Larkano/Poet/ birth 15th October1943),

 6. Ghulam Qadir Chandio (Allah Bux/Politician/ birth 15th October1959 (,

 7. Sadaqat Ali Jatoi (Politician/ birth 15th October1965),

 8. Dr.Asad Ansari (Thul/Journalist/ birth 15th October1959),

 9.Mashoq Dharijo (Sher Khan/Writer/ birth 15th October1968 ),

 10. Arbab Chandio (Kambar/Journalist/ birth 15th October1968),

 11. Babar 'Sikayal' (Muhammad Hakim/Poet/ birth 15th October1974),

 12. Nizam Shaikh (Budho/Journalist/ birth 15th October1975),

 13. Muhammad Ramzan Chohan (Pithoro/Journalist/ birth 15th October1978),

14. Ayaz Jogi (Mirwah/Folklore Poet/ birth 15th October1966)

 

DEATH DATES

1. Syed Rukundin Mutaalvi(Saint/ death 15th October1567),

 2. Mian Shahul Muhammad Kalhoro (Military General/ death 15th October1657),

 3. Noonh Panhwar (Folklore Poet/ death 15th October1942).

EVENTS

 

1835: Colonel Pottenger deputes Lieutenant Burns to visit Hyderabadi Mirs and direct him that differences between Hyderabadi and Khairpuri Mirs be kept in mind and that situation be availed in the interests of our own government.

1892: The Sindh Commissioner, Evans James chairs the function of the opening ceremony of the building of the Sindh Arts College. The college is renamed today as Dayaram Jethmal Sindh college (D.J.S. college). The actual cost of the construction of the building is Rs.1, 86,514 of which the govt. paid Rs.97193. J.Strachan, the Engineer of Karachi Municipality prepared a design for the building.

1939: The Working Committee of the Sindh Provincial Muslim League meets at Karachi to discuss Masjid Manzalgah issue and prepare strategy for launching movement.

Part2

1947: Urdu Journalism starts with 'Jang'. The issue of the paper is published from Karachi with Ghazi Inam Nabi as its editor.

1950: Kazi Muhammad Akbar is disqualified for five years from taking part in politics.

1951: Students will be imparted military training from the coming academic year. Next government in Sindh will be of the Muslim League, says Kazi Fazulullah, Sindh Chief Minister.

1952: India is not happy with the status of minorities in East Bengal. Asks Pakistan Govt. to ensure and protect their rights there.

1955: Portfolios of the first ever One - Unit (West Pakistan) cabinet are notified. Ayub Khuhro gets ministries of Finance, Trade, Industries, Communication, Works and Settlements of migrants. Well paid for task completed.

Hindu-Muslim Relations in Sindh

SOME EVENTS OF MISCHIEFS AND MISUNDERSTANDINGS BETWEEN SINDHI HINDUS AND MUSLIMS DURING BRITISHS PERIOD.

Hindus and Muslims have remained as two sides of a same coin in Sindh since centuries. However, religious and ideological distance and differences were ground realities and they played role in creating incidents of mischiefs and misunderstanding between both communities. However, there are so many cases in which either Muslims, or Hindus imposed policy of converting people by force. Such as Muslims of Karachi decided to convert Seth Hotchand father of Seth Naoomal and it proved to be most expensive act for Muslims , with the result that Seth Naoonmal became right hand of British people belonging to the East India Company and consequently Sindh lost her independence as a country forever.   In Talpur Rule in Khairpur, we note same mentality of Muslim Religious leaders and created religious terror. Sachal Sarmast and other Sufi saints minimized that feeling to some extent.

We are aware of events of mischiefs, misunderstandings and even fighting like controversy over Masjid Manzilgah of Sukkur. But, it was climax of misunderstandings and mischiefs those are not known to us. I am trying to put some events on record.

1.       In so many Municipalities of Sindh Hindus were occupying key seats such as President, Vice President and Members of Managing Committee. Some Municipalities passed resolution demanding ban on slaughter of Cows in Sindh.

2.       In 1922 majority of Muslims were elected on Key seats of the Matiari Municipality. It was not welcomed by Hindu Press and the Muslim Paper SINDH ZAMIDAR of Sukkur took task to criticize the role of Hindu Press. It advocated Hindu-Muslim Unity as a figment of imagination. It damaged Hindu-Muslim relations to some extent. The Daily Gazette of Karachi, in its issue of 30^th May, 1922, (page.5) threw light on this terrible development.

3.       In April, 1924, dispute arose between Hindus and Muslims of Tando Adam over repair of a Mosque constructed on the Municipality Plot. Hindus claimed that it was Temple and not Mosque. The Collector of Nawabshah allowed Muslims to carry on repair work, whereas, The District Judge passed Injection Order in favor of Hindus. It created Law & Order problem in Tando Adam for so many days. The details are available in various issues ( Such as 21^st May,1924) of  the Daile Gazette of Karachi.

4.       In the same year the Qura was put on fire in Ratodero. Parchomal and others were booked under ICP 295. Barrister  Pirzado was advocate for Muslims , whereas, Bhojsing Pahlajani was pleaded case in favor of Hindus. The matter remained as a Burning Topic for Hindu and Muslim Press. The Details can be read also in issue (29.4.1924) of the Daily Gazette, Karachi.

5.       In same year a dispute took place between Hindus and Muslims over repair of a Mosque near Hot Water Spots of Lakki. It created Law & Order Problem. Hence, leading people from both sides were booked under CPC 145 and they were brought before the Court of Resident Magistrate of Kotri. The various deputations of Hindus visited officers and judicial quarters. With the result that Interim Injection Order was issued by the Judicial Commissioner and a fresh case was registered against G.M.Syed, Akhud Suleman and others. The details are available in various issues of the Daily Gazette of June, 1924.

6.        In July 1924 the Sham Printing Press of Shikarpur published book “ Allah Mian Ki Tasveer”. The case was registered against the Manager and he was served Warning by the District Magistrate, Sukkur. Details are available in the Daily Gazette, in its issues of July and August.

7.       In the same year, from the month of July to October, there is very hot debate in Karachi Municipal. Hassan Ali Mir Muhammad Baloch, Naraidas Anandji, R.K.Sidwa and Dr. P.V.Tharani took part in debates. Muslims were demanding that Eidgah Maidan (Ground) be given to Muslims for their religious activities and Hindus insisted on declaring the Plot as Play Ground.

8.       On 30^th March violence erupted in Larkano and it spread in Dadu and other areas. A Muslim lady along with her kids was converted to Hiduism. It was a great and terrible event in the history of Sindh. Hindus and Muslims showed their strength, hundreds were booked and imposition of Martial Law/deployment of Military Force was demanded by Hindu. The issue became of All-India level and THE LARKANO DAY was celebrated in and out of Sindh. Hundreds of pages are available in pages of our history.

9.       In April 1924 a Hindu boy of Bagirji embraced Islam he was named as Noor-ul-Haq. Moulana Taj Mahmood Amroti was involved in the matter. The case was registered in the Court of the District Magistrate of Sukkur. The situation remained in tense for a long time.

Sindh History (14th October)

SINDH IN HISTORY TODAY (14th OCTOBER)
14th October
BIRTH DATES

1. Shafi Muhammad 'Aouj' Alvi (Shikarpur/Poet/ birth 14th October1921),
2. Ghulam Ali Abbasi (Valid/Social Worker/ birth 14th October1926),
3. Ibrahim Khushk (Writer/ birth 14th October1950),
4. Wafa Nadar Khakhrani (Angan Khan/Poet/ birth 14th October1960),
5. Makhdoom Saeed -u- Zaman 'Atif'(Hala/Poet/ birth 14th October1962)
6. 'Khizr' Khokhar (Larkano/Poet/ birth 14th October1971),
7. Raja Yasin (Dadu/Journalist/ birth 14th October1971),
8. M.Ahmad Mansoor Abbasi (Larkano/Writer/ birth 14th October1974),
9. Mir Kaloi (Bahar Kaloi/Poet/ birth 14th October1985).

DEATH DATES
1. Muhammad Bux 'Wasif' (Poet/ death 14th October1952),
2. Akan Faqir Odhano (Mari/Poet/ death 14th October1983),
3. Comrade Ghulam Muhammad Laghari (Mirpurkhas/Hari Leader and Journalist/ death 14th October2000).

EVENTS

1955: Sindh re - loses her provincial status. It was in 1847, when Sindh lost its provincial status of only four years and was separated from Bombay Presidency with provincial status in 1936 and today West Pakistan Province comes into existence. Mushtaq Ahmad Gurmani is appointed its Governor and Dr.Khan Sahib will be the first Chief Minister of the West Pakistan. East Bengal is renamed as East Pakistan.
1958: Sindh Hari Committee is dissolved.
1961: Camel - men of Karachi, Bashir, reaches America as the guest of Vice President Johnson.
1972: Constitution Conference to be held on 17th of October. PPP Govt sends invitations to the leaders of the Parliamentary parties.
1977: PPP Leader Begam Ashraf Abbasi is put under house arrest in Valid.